UK Camping Laws: Your Quick Guide to Camping Legally in the UK
Thinking of setting up a tent in the Peak District or driving a motorhome down the coast? Before you pack the gear, you need to know the rules that keep you out of trouble. The UK has a patchwork of laws that apply to wild camping, public parks, motorhomes and even the electric plugs you need at a campsite. Get the basics in plain English so you can focus on the adventure, not the paperwork.
Wild Camping & Forest Stays
Wild camping is often seen as “anywhere you like,” but the reality is a bit stricter. In England and Wales you can only camp without permission on... well, nowhere, unless you have landowner consent. Scotland is an exception – the Scottish Outdoor Access Code gives you the right to camp on most uncultivated land, as long as you follow the “Leave No Trace” principles.
Forests have their own quirks. Some national forest areas allow discreet overnight stays, but many enforce a “no camping” sign. If you’re unsure, look for a ranger office or check the local council website. A quick tip: always ask the landowner or the nearby campsite if you can stay for a night – often they’ll say yes for a small fee.
Motorhome and Campsite Rules
Driving a motorhome brings a few extra legal hoops. You must wear a seatbelt at all times, even while parked. Walking or sitting in the cab while the vehicle is moving is illegal and can lead to fines. Using the toilet on the move? It’s not illegal, but you must ensure waste is stored properly and emptied at a designated dump point – otherwise you risk an environmental fine.
When you pull into a campsite, the infamous “33/38 rule” pops up on booking pages. It tells you the max length of vehicle (33 ft) that can fit a standard pitch and the height limit (38 ft) for overhead clearance. Knowing these numbers prevents a last‑minute scramble for a new spot.
Don’t forget the power plug. Most UK sites use a 13‑amp 3‑pin plug, but some newer sites offer a 32‑amp connector for larger motorhomes. Bring an adapter kit, and double‑check the site’s electricity guide before you arrive – a mismatch can leave you without power or, worse, cause a fire hazard.
Public parks are another hotspot for campers. Generally, you need permission to pitch a tent in a UK public park. Some parks allow short stays on a “first‑come, first‑served” basis, but many require a licence or a booking. Ignoring the sign can mean a fine or being asked to leave. Always read the local council’s park policy – it’s usually posted at the entrance or on the council website.
Lastly, beware of booking bots. Popular campsites get snapped up by automated software that books spots in seconds. If you notice a campsite filling up instantly, consider calling the site directly or using a reputable booking platform that offers a “human” queue.
Bottom line: a little legwork on the rules saves you from fines, eviction, or an ugly surprise on the road. Keep this guide handy, check local council sites, and enjoy the freedom of camping the UK way – legally and safely.