Is a Portable Power Station Worth It? Honest Guide for Camping, Home Backup and Vanlife

Is a Portable Power Station Worth It? Honest Guide for Camping, Home Backup and Vanlife

TL;DR

  • If you camp off-grid, road-trip in a van, or want silent, indoor-safe backup for phones, laptops, lights, Wi‑Fi and a CPAP, a portable power station is usually worth it.
  • Skip it if you only need to top up phones for a day or you want to run kettles, heaters, or microwaves-those need a generator or full RV electrical setup.
  • Size it right: add up device watts x hours = Wh/day. For AC loads, add ~20% for inverter losses. Buy 1.5-2× that Wh so you’ve got reserve.
  • 1 kWh units cost about £700-£1,200 (UK, 2025) and run “essentials-only” for a day or two. Solar helps on longer trips but needs sun and space.
  • Compared with petrol generators: batteries are quiet, safe indoors, and cheaper per kWh if you charge from the grid; generators win only for high-watt jobs and long runtimes.

Is it worth it? Use this decision framework, then size it right

You clicked because you want a straight answer, not sales fluff. Here’s the core test: if you go off-grid more than a few nights a year, work remotely on the road, or need quiet backup for essentials during power cuts, a portable power station pays you back in comfort and less hassle. If your goal is boiling kettles, cooking on an induction hob, or running a space heater, a battery box won’t cut it. That’s where gas, diesel heat, or a traditional generator comes in.

Before we jump into models and hype, get a ballpark on what you actually use. This takes five minutes and saves you hundreds.

Step-by-step sizing

  1. List your devices and how long you use them per day. Example: phone (10 W for 2 h = 20 Wh), laptop (60 W for 3 h = 180 Wh), LED lights (10 W for 5 h = 50 Wh), 12 V fridge (avg 30 W for 24 h = ~720 Wh), Wi‑Fi router (10 W for 8 h = 80 Wh).
  2. Add them up. In that example, 1,050 Wh/day.
  3. If a device uses AC mains (three‑pin plug), add ~20% because the inverter isn’t perfect. Better: use DC cables where possible (CPAP, fridges, routers) to avoid that loss.
  4. Pick a battery that covers 1.5-2× your daily need so you’re not running it to empty. For 1,050 Wh/day, aim for 1.5-2 kWh.
  5. Check surge. Some appliances have a startup spike 2-3× higher than their running watts (think blenders, fridges). Your inverter has to handle that.

Rules of thumb I use

  • Weekend camping (phones, lights, laptop, camera): 300-600 Wh is fine.
  • Vanlife with a 12 V fridge, laptops, lights, fan: 1,000-2,000 Wh plus solar.
  • Home backup for essentials (router, phones, lights, laptop, CPAP): 1,000-2,000 Wh for a day; double it for two days.
  • Electric kettles, toasters, hair dryers, room heaters: skip. These gobble power (1,000-2,000+ W) and empty batteries fast.

Worth it vs alternatives?

  • Compared to a petrol generator: batteries are silent, safe indoors, and cheap to run if you charge from the grid. Small petrol generators often burn £2-£3+ of fuel per kWh produced. Grid charging a battery costs pennies per kWh on night tariffs. Generators win for long, high-watt jobs.
  • Compared to a second leisure battery: if your van already has a DC system and alternator charging, a bigger leisure battery may be cheaper. A power station wins on portability, fast wall charging, built-in BMS/inverter, and plug-and-play simplicity.
  • Compared to a big USB power bank: if you only need phones and a tablet, a 20,000-30,000 mAh power bank is enough. No need to lug a 10 kg box.

Safety matters

“Never use petrol or diesel generators indoors-they can produce lethal levels of carbon monoxide.” - UK Health and Safety Executive (HSE)

Battery stations solve that: no fumes, minimal noise, and safe to use in a tent vestibule, van, or living room. Look for LiFePO4 chemistry (safer and longer life), UKCA/CE compliance, and a 5‑year warranty.

Cost sanity check (UK, 2025)

  • 300-500 Wh: £250-£450
  • 700-1,100 Wh: £700-£1,200
  • 1,500-2,000 Wh: £1,200-£2,000
  • Foldable solar 100-200 W: £150-£400

Recharge math

  • Wall: time ≈ battery Wh ÷ charger W × 1.1 (losses). Example: 1,024 Wh with a 700 W charger ≈ 1.6 hours.
  • Car 12 V: many cars output ~100-120 W on accessory port. A 1,000 Wh unit takes 9-10 hours. Good while driving, slow while parked.
  • Solar: daily yield ≈ panel W × peak sun hours × 0.7. In the UK, summer PSH ~4-5; shoulder seasons ~2-3.
Real-world scenarios, comparisons and honest trade-offs

Real-world scenarios, comparisons and honest trade-offs

I’ve lived out of a van for months, filmed in the rain on the Welsh coast, and ridden out winter outages in a small flat. Here’s how a power station actually plays out in the wild.

Scenario 1: Weekend camping without hook-up

You want lights, phones, maybe a projector for a movie. A 500 Wh unit does 2-3 nights with no solar if you’re sensible. Keep cooking on gas, and use DC where you can. Pack a 100 W panel if the forecast is clear and you’re staying put.

Scenario 2: Vanlife with a 12 V fridge

Fridges sip, but they sip all day. A decent 12 V compressor fridge averages ~30-40 W across 24 hours in mild weather (insulate it and keep it shaded). That’s ~720-960 Wh/day. A 1 kWh station handles a day plus light work; a 2 kWh station with 200-400 W solar gives you breathing room. If you drive daily, DC charging helps a lot.

Scenario 3: Home power cut

UK homes don’t see many long outages, but storms happen. Distribution network data usually sits around tens of minutes of unplanned cuts per customer per year, but when a line is down, it’s down. A 1-2 kWh station keeps the router, phones, a couple of LED lamps, and a laptop going for a day or two. Add a DC cable for a CPAP and you’re sorted for the night. Don’t try to run the kettle; boil water on the hob instead.

Scenario 4: Field work and filming

Cameras, drones, lights, laptop-this is where fast AC charging shines. Top up the battery in 60-90 minutes at home, then you’ve got a silent set on location. Solar is a bonus, but not a must for day shoots.

When a petrol generator still wins

  • You need to run 1-2 kW continuously for hours (worksite tools, hotplates, heaters).
  • Days of rain and no driving-solar is useless and you’re away from mains.
  • You don’t care about noise or fumes and you’re outside with proper ventilation.

Battery chemistry and lifespan

  • LiFePO4 (LFP): Typically 3,000+ cycles to ~80% capacity, safer, heavier per Wh. Great for daily vanlife.
  • NMC/NCA: Often 500-1,000 cycles, lighter, higher power density, faster charge options on some units. Fine for occasional use.

Store at ~50% charge in a cool, dry place if you won’t use it for a month. Don’t leave it full for weeks. Cold weather reduces performance; keep it off bare metal floors and out of freezing winds.

Noise and weight

  • Noise: fan only, usually 30-50 dB. Campsite-friendly.
  • Weight: a 1 kWh LiFePO4 box is often 10-12 kg; 2 kWh can hit 18-22 kg. Add wheels if you have stairs.

The kettle question

Yes, lots of units have 1,800-2,400 W inverters. The problem is energy, not just power. A 1,500 W kettle for 5 minutes is ~125 Wh. Do that a few times and you’ve cratered a small battery. Gas still wins for heat.

Use caseDaily load (Wh)Battery size aimInverter neededCharging planTypical budget (UK, 2025)
Weekend camping (phones, lights, laptop)200-400300-600 Wh300-600 WWall pre-charge; optional 100 W solar£250-£450 + £150-£200 (solar)
Vanlife w/ 12 V fridge + work800-1,5001-2 kWh1,000-2,000 WDrive charge + 200-400 W solar£900-£2,000 + £250-£600 (solar)
Home outage essentials (Wi‑Fi, lights, CPAP, laptop)500-1,0001-2 kWh600-1,200 WWall charge; optional solar£700-£1,800
Tools on site (saws, grinders)Highly variable1-2 kWh+2,000 W+Wall + generator top-ups£1,200-£2,500
Festival/photography day trips150-300300-500 Wh300-600 WWall charge only£250-£400

Alternatives to consider

  • Bigger leisure battery + DC‑DC charger in a van: Cheapest if you already have wiring and an inverter. Less portable, more DIY.
  • USB-C power banks: 20,000-30,000 mAh with 65-100 W PD will run a laptop and phones for a day. Perfect for city breaks.
  • Small inverter generator: Good for long runtimes and cooking tools, but loud, smelly, and never indoors.
  • Campsite electric hook-up: If you always book EHU, you may not need a station. If you often go wild, you probably do.
Checklists, pro tips, mini‑FAQ and next steps

Checklists, pro tips, mini‑FAQ and next steps

Pre‑purchase checklist (buy once, cry once)

  • Capacity: matches 1.5-2× your realistic daily Wh need.
  • Inverter: continuous watts cover your biggest load; surge rating covers startup spikes.
  • Battery chemistry: LiFePO4 if you’ll cycle daily or want a long life.
  • Ports: enough AC sockets, PD 100 W USB‑C for laptops, 12 V regulated output for fridges/CPAP.
  • Charging: fast AC input (700-1,500 W is nice on 1-2 kWh units), solar input voltage matches your panels, car charging supported.
  • Display and app: live watts in/out, time to empty/full, cell temp. Remote control helps if it’s tucked away.
  • Warranty and service: UKCA/CE, 3-5 years warranty, local service support.
  • Noise: fan curve and dB rating; eco mode helps at night.
  • Weight and handles: wheels or a trolley for >15 kg.

Pro tips from the road

  • Use DC whenever possible (12 V fridge, CPAP with a DC cable, USB‑C for laptops). You’ll gain ~15-20% runtime.
  • Keep it shaded and off hot van floors; heat shortens battery life.
  • If you add solar, match panel open‑circuit voltage (Voc) and current limits to the station’s MPPT input. Check the manual.
  • Charge while driving, but use a proper car outlet or hard‑wired DC‑DC module if the maker supports it. Don’t hack wiring.
  • For storage beyond a month, leave it ~50% charged and top up every 3-4 months.

Quick decision tree

  • Do you need to run heat (kettle, hob, heater)? → Get gas or a generator.
  • Do you need quiet, indoor power for lights, comms, CPAP, laptop? → Yes, power station fits.
  • Off‑grid more than 5 nights/year or 2+ outages/year? → Value increases. Aim ≥1 kWh.
  • Only phones and a tablet for a day? → A big USB power bank is cheaper and lighter.

Mini‑FAQ

  • Can it run a kettle or hair dryer? Technically some can. Practically, it drains the battery fast. Use gas for heat.
  • How long will a 1,000 Wh unit last? Add up your loads. As a rough guide: router (10 W), lights (20 W), laptop (60 W for 3 h), phones-expect a comfortable day. A 12 V fridge pushes you to the edge.
  • Do I need solar? Not for weekends. For weeks off‑grid, 200-400 W solar helps, weather permitting. In winter UK, solar is modest.
  • Can I fly with it? Aviation rules cap carry‑on at 100 Wh (sometimes up to 160 Wh with airline approval). Most stations are far bigger-so no.
  • Is it safe in rain? No. Keep it dry. Many are rated around IP20-IP65 for ports at best. Use a shelter.
  • Can it charge and power devices at the same time? Most units support pass‑through, but it may add heat and reduce battery life. Check the manual.
  • What about CPAP? Use a DC cable if the maker offers one. It’s quieter and more efficient than running AC.
  • Will it damage my gear? A pure sine inverter is standard on reputable brands and is safe for electronics.

Cost and value reality check

  • Per‑kWh cost: Charging from the grid on a night tariff is cheap. Burning petrol in a small generator is not. If you only need a few kWh on a camp or during an outage, the battery wins.
  • Food waste vs outage: One saved freezer load during a storm can offset a chunk of the price. Don’t power the whole freezer though-keep it shut; it stays cold for many hours. Use the battery for comms and lights.
  • EHU fees: If you regularly pay for electric hook‑ups only to charge gadgets, going off‑grid with a station and solar can pay back across a season.

Common pitfalls to avoid

  • Buying on inverter watts alone. Energy (Wh) is what keeps you going, not just peak power.
  • Ignoring surge ratings-blenders and some fridges trip inverters on startup.
  • Underestimating losses-AC adds ~10-20% loss; cold weather adds more.
  • Random solar panels: check voltage/current limits and connectors. Many stations need MC4 with a specific Voc range.
  • Leaving it full and hot in a van. Heat and 100% charge accelerate ageing.

Next steps by persona

  • Weekend camper: Aim 300-600 Wh, PD 100 W USB‑C, one AC socket, 100 W foldable panel optional. Keep it simple.
  • Vanlifer/long trips: 1-2 kWh LiFePO4, 1-2 kW inverter, 200-400 W solar, car/DC‑DC charge. Wire a dedicated 12 V fridge output.
  • Home backup: 1-2 kWh, quiet fan curve, DC cable for CPAP, spare LED lanterns, a gas hob or camping stove for hot water.
  • Content creator: Fast AC charging (700-1,500 W), lots of USB‑C PD, reliable SOC readout, spare cables for cameras and drones.

Troubleshooting

  • Battery drops fast on AC: Switch devices to DC (USB‑C, 12 V). Disable always‑on inverter when idle.
  • Solar input seems low: Panels rarely hit their sticker wattage. Check tilt, shade, cable gauge, and panel temperature. Expect ~60-70% of rated in real life.
  • Car won’t charge it: Some car sockets are fused low or off when parked. Use the right cable and confirm the station supports 12/24 V input. You may need a hard‑wired DC‑DC charger.
  • Fan too loud at night: Use eco mode, move the unit outside the sleeping area under shelter, or run DC loads only.
  • Capacity feels short in winter: Cold reduces output. Keep the unit warmer, reduce AC loads, and add a bit more capacity than summer math suggests.

So, is it worth getting a portable power station? If you value quiet, clean, indoor-safe power for real-life essentials, yes. If you want to power heat, no-save your cash and use gas or a generator. Pick the right size, use DC where you can, and it becomes the most useful bit of kit you own after your stove and sleeping bag.